Sunday 28 February 2021

Archaeology News: Pompeii: Ceremonial chariot discovered in ruins of settlement outside walls of ancient city

 

Pompeii: Ceremonial chariot discovered in ruins of settlement outside walls of ancient city

The chariot was spared when the walls and roof of the structure it was in collapsed after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.

By Tom Gilespie, Sky News, Saturday 27 February 2021

https://news.sky.com/story/pompeii-ceremonial-chariot-discovered-in-ruins-of-settlement-outside-walls-of-ancient-city-12231186

The ceremonial chariot, which is largely made of iron, has been hailed as an 'exceptional discovery'
Image: The ceremonial chariot, which has iron elements, has been hailed as an 'exceptional discovery' 

A ceremonial chariot, complete with bronze decorations and mineralised wood remains, has been discovered in the ruins of a settlement north of Pompeii.

The chariot is one of several important discoveries to be made in an area called Civita Giulian outside the walls of the ancient city near Naples in Italy.

The discoveries were made after an investigation into an illegal dig, officials at the archaeological site have said.

The chariot, which has elements, was parked in the portico of a stable where the remains of three horses were previously found.

The Archaeological Park of Pompeii called the chariot "an exceptional discovery" and said "it represents a unique find - which has no parallel in Italy thus far - in an excellent state of preservation".

The chariot has survived looting by modern day antiquity thieves

Image: The chariot has survived looting by modern day antiquity thieves

Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.

The chariot was spared when the walls and roof of the structure it was in collapsed.

It also survived looting by modern-day antiquities thieves, who had dug tunnels through to the site, grazing but not damaging the four-wheeled cart, according to park officials.

The chariot was found on the grounds of what is one of the most significant ancient villas in the area around Vesuvius, with a panoramic view of the Mediterranean Sea, on the outskirts of the ancient Roman city.

Archaeologists have uncovered the chariot in area outside of the walled city
Image: Archaeologists have uncovered the chariot in area outside of the walled city

The skeletal remains of what are believed to have been a wealthy man and his male slave attempting to escape death were found in Civita Giulian last year.

The chariot's first iron element emerged from the blanket of volcanic material filling the two-storey portico on 7 January.

Archaeologists believe the cart was used for festivities and parades, perhaps also to carry brides to their new homes.

The chariot includes a decoration which appears to show two people interacting
Image: The chariot includes a decoration which appears to show two people interacting

While chariots for daily life or the transport of agricultural products have been previously found at Pompeii, officials said the new find is the first ceremonial chariot unearthed in its entirety.

The villa was discovered after police came across the illegal tunnels in 2017, officials said.

Two people who live in the houses atop the site are currently on trial for allegedly digging more than 80 metres of tunnels at the site.

A partial view of the ancient archaeological site of Pompeii is pictured in front of Mount Vesuvius April 17, 2014 (photo credit: REUTERS/CIRO DE LUCA)
A partial view of the ancient archaeological site of Pompeii is pictured in front of Mount Vesuvius April 17, 2014 (photo credit: REUTERS/CIRO DE LUCA)



It looks like a Tesla family salon chariot 

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